Best Thyroid Support Supplements for Hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism, characterized by an overactive thyroid, can lead to symptoms such as weight loss, anxiety, rapid heartbeat, and heat sensitivity. While treatment often involves medications or radioactive iodine, supplements can provide additional support to manage symptoms and promote overall thyroid health. Below are the best thyroid support supplements for hyperthyroidism and their health benefits.

Key Takeaway:

  • L-Carnitine: Reduces symptoms like muscle weakness and fatigue by inhibiting excess thyroid hormone effects.
  • Selenium: Protects the thyroid from oxidative stress and reduces inflammation caused by autoimmune conditions.
  • Zinc: Supports thyroid hormone metabolism and immune system regulation.
  • Ashwagandha: Balances thyroid hormones and reduces stress-related symptoms.
  • Lemon Balm: Helps regulate overactive thyroid activity and promotes relaxation.
  • Magnesium: Calms the nervous system and alleviates muscle cramps.
  • Probiotics: Improves gut health and reduces inflammation for better thyroid function.
  • B Vitamins: Boosts energy levels and reduces fatigue linked to hyperthyroidism.
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Reduces inflammation and supports cardiovascular health.
  • Calcium and Vitamin D: Essential for preventing bone loss caused by hyperthyroidism.
  • Bugleweed: Slows thyroid hormone production and reduces hyperthyroid symptoms.
  • Curcumin: Lowers inflammation and supports immune function in thyroid conditions.
  • For more information, check here and here.

Note: Always consult a doctor before using supplements to manage hyperthyroidism.

Best Thyroid Support Supplements for Hyperthyroidism

1. L-Carnitine

L-Carnitine is an amino acid that can help reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism by inhibiting the effects of excess thyroid hormones on the body.

  • Health Benefits: Reduces muscle weakness, fatigue, and heart palpitations caused by hyperthyroidism.
  • Sources: Found in red meat, fish, and supplements.
  • Precautions: Excessive use may cause nausea or stomach upset.

2. Selenium

Selenium is a powerful antioxidant that supports thyroid health and helps regulate thyroid hormone production. It is particularly beneficial in reducing thyroid inflammation caused by autoimmune conditions like Graves’ disease.

  • Health Benefits: Protects the thyroid gland and reduces oxidative stress.
  • Sources: Found in Brazil nuts, eggs, and fish.
  • Precautions: High doses can lead to selenium toxicity, causing brittle hair and nails.

3. Zinc

Zinc is essential for thyroid hormone metabolism and immune system regulation. It can help restore balance to thyroid function in individuals with hyperthyroidism.

  • Health Benefits: Supports immune health and regulates thyroid hormone activity.
  • Sources: Found in shellfish, nuts, and seeds.
  • Precautions: Excess zinc can interfere with copper absorption.

4. Ashwagandha

Ashwagandha is an adaptogen that helps balance thyroid hormones. It is especially useful for reducing anxiety and stress, which are common in hyperthyroidism.

  • Health Benefits: Lowers cortisol levels and promotes thyroid balance.
  • Sources: Found in herbal teas and supplements.
  • Precautions: Avoid in severe hyperthyroidism unless advised by a healthcare provider.

5. Lemon Balm

Lemon balm is a calming herb that helps regulate thyroid activity by reducing the effects of TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone).

  • Health Benefits: Reduces anxiety, improves sleep, and balances thyroid activity.
  • Sources: Found in herbal teas and extracts.
  • Precautions: Excessive use may cause drowsiness.

6. Magnesium

Magnesium is essential for calming the nervous system and reducing muscle cramps often associated with hyperthyroidism.

  • Health Benefits: Improves sleep, reduces muscle tension, and supports overall thyroid health.
  • Sources: Found in dark leafy greens, nuts, and seeds.
  • Precautions: Overuse can lead to diarrhea or stomach upset.

7. Probiotics

Probiotics help maintain gut health, which is crucial for thyroid function. They support the immune system and can help reduce inflammation caused by autoimmune thyroid disorders.

  • Health Benefits: Improves gut health and nutrient absorption while reducing inflammation.
  • Sources: Found in yogurt, kefir, and fermented foods.
  • Precautions: May cause bloating in some individuals.

8. B Vitamins

B vitamins, especially B12 and B6, play a critical role in managing fatigue and supporting the nervous system in hyperthyroidism.

  • Health Benefits: Reduces fatigue, supports energy levels, and promotes nerve health.
  • Sources: Found in whole grains, lean meats, and fortified cereals.
  • Precautions: Excessive doses may cause skin rashes or nerve issues.

9. Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Omega-3 fatty acids help reduce inflammation and support heart health, which is often affected in hyperthyroidism.

  • Health Benefits: Lowers inflammation, supports cardiovascular health, and improves overall thyroid balance.
  • Sources: Found in fatty fish, flaxseeds, and walnuts.
  • Precautions: May thin the blood in high doses, so consult a doctor if on blood thinners.

10. Calcium and Vitamin D

Hyperthyroidism can lead to bone loss, making calcium and vitamin D supplementation essential for maintaining bone health.

  • Health Benefits: Strengthens bones and prevents osteoporosis.
  • Sources: Found in dairy, leafy greens, and fortified foods.
  • Precautions: Excess calcium can lead to kidney stones.

11. Bugleweed

Bugleweed is a natural herb that helps slow the production of thyroid hormones, making it particularly effective for hyperthyroidism.

  • Health Benefits: Reduces symptoms like rapid heartbeat and irritability.
  • Sources: Found in herbal supplements and teas.
  • Precautions: Avoid if pregnant or breastfeeding.

12. Curcumin

Curcumin, the active compound in turmeric, is a powerful anti-inflammatory that supports thyroid health and reduces autoimmune attacks on the thyroid.

  • Health Benefits: Reduces inflammation and improves immune function.
  • Sources: Found in turmeric spice and supplements.
  • Precautions: Excessive use may cause stomach upset.

Why Women Need Thyroid Support Supplements for Hyperthyroidism

Women are more likely to develop hyperthyroidism due to hormonal fluctuations and autoimmune conditions. Supplements like selenium, magnesium, and probiotics not only support thyroid function but also help alleviate symptoms like anxiety, fatigue, and muscle weakness. For those seeking holistic care, natural thyroid supplements for women such as lemon balm, bugleweed, and ashwagandha offer additional benefits.

FAQs

What supplements are best for managing hyperthyroidism?

Supplements like L-Carnitine, selenium, magnesium, lemon balm, and probiotics are effective in supporting thyroid health and alleviating symptoms of hyperthyroidism.

Can supplements cure hyperthyroidism?

No, supplements cannot cure hyperthyroidism. However, they can help manage symptoms and improve thyroid health when used alongside medical treatments.

Is selenium safe for hyperthyroidism?

Selenium is safe and beneficial for reducing thyroid inflammation in hyperthyroidism. However, excessive intake can cause toxicity, so it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for appropriate dosages.

Can magnesium help with hyperthyroidism?

Yes, magnesium is beneficial for calming the nervous system, alleviating muscle cramps, and improving sleep quality, which are common issues in hyperthyroidism.

Are there natural herbs that support hyperthyroidism?

Yes, natural herbs like lemon balm, bugleweed, and ashwagandha can help regulate thyroid hormone production and reduce symptoms like anxiety and a rapid heartbeat.

How does L-Carnitine help with hyperthyroidism?

L-Carnitine blocks the effects of excessive thyroid hormones on tissues, helping to reduce symptoms such as fatigue, muscle weakness, and heart palpitations.

Can probiotics improve thyroid health in hyperthyroidism?

Probiotics support gut health, enhance nutrient absorption, and reduce inflammation, all of which play an essential role in maintaining thyroid health.

Is vitamin D necessary for hyperthyroidism?

Yes, vitamin D is crucial for maintaining bone health, as hyperthyroidism can lead to bone loss and an increased risk of osteoporosis.

Are there any risks to taking thyroid support supplements?

Incorrect dosages or overuse of supplements like selenium, calcium, or zinc can lead to toxicity or imbalances. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.

Can thyroid supplements replace medications for hyperthyroidism?

No, thyroid supplements cannot replace prescribed medications. They are meant to complement medical treatments and should only be used under medical supervision.

What foods should I pair with these supplements?

Pair these supplements with nutrient-rich foods such as lean proteins, leafy greens, nuts, seeds, and fermented foods to enhance their benefits.

How long does it take for supplements to improve hyperthyroid symptoms?

The time frame varies for individuals. Some people may notice improvements within weeks, while others might take months. Consistency and adherence to medical advice are key.

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Conclusion

Managing hyperthyroidism involves addressing both symptoms and thyroid health. The best thyroid support supplements for hyperthyroidism include L-carnitine, selenium, and magnesium for their ability to regulate thyroid hormones and reduce symptoms. Incorporating natural thyroid supplements for women, such as lemon balm and bugleweed, can provide added relief. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any supplements to ensure safety and effectiveness. With the right approach, these supplements can help balance thyroid activity and improve overall well-being.

Reference

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  2. Benvenga S, Feldt-Rasmussen U, Bonofiglio D, Asamoah E. Nutraceutical Supplements in the Thyroid Setting: Health Benefits beyond Basic Nutrition. Nutrients. 2019 Sep 13;11(9):2214. doi: 10.3390/nu11092214. PMID: 31540254; PMCID: PMC6770945.
  3. Angelopoulos, N., Paparodis, R.D., Androulakis, I. et al. The clinical significance of low dose biotin supplements (<300μg/day) in the treatment of patients with hypothyroidism: crucial or overestimated?. Thyroid Res 16, 18 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13044-023-00162-8. Retrieved from here
  4. Gwizdak, P.; Szlacheta, P.; Łaskawiec-Żuławińska, D.; Grajek, M.; Krupa-Kotara, K.; Markowski, J.; Korzonek-Szlacheta, I. Dietary Habits, Nutritional Knowledge, and Their Impact on Thyroid Health in Women: A Cross-Sectional Study. Nutrients 202416, 3862. Retrieved from here
  5. Editorial: Dietary supplements for preserving thyroid health: the scientific evidence-based view. Retrieved from here
  6.  Schmutzler C, Winzer R, Meissner-Weigl J, Kohrle J. Retinoic acid increases sodium/iodide symporter mRNA levels in human thyroid cancer cell lines and suppresses expression offunctional symporter in nontransformed FRTL-5 rat thyroid cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun (1997) 240:832–8. Retrieved from here

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